Health Organisation, Malaria Comission; World Health Organization : Organisation Mondiale de la Sante; Serie de Monographies, Issue No. 80. 918: Evaluation of New Insecticides for Use in Antimawria Programmes

By C. P. Pant

Book Id: WPLBN0000090175
Format Type: PDF eBook:
File Size: 4.30 MB
Reproduction Date: 2005

Title:	Health Organisation, Malaria Comission; World Health Organization : Organisation Mondiale de la Sante; Serie de Monographies, Issue No. 80. 918: Evaluation of New Insecticides for Use in Antimawria Programmes
Author:	C. P. Pant
Volume:
Language:	English
Subject:	Health., Public health, Wellness programs
Collections:	Medical Library Collection, World Health Collection
Historic Publication Date:
Publisher:	World Health Organization


Citation APA MLA Chicago P. Pan, B. C. (n.d.). Health Organisation, Malaria Comission; World Health Organization : Organisation Mondiale de la Sante; Serie de Monographies, Issue No. 80. 918. Retrieved from http://gutenberg.us/

Description
Medical Reference Publication

Excerpt
The issue of this document does not constitute Ce document ne constitue pas une rdblication . formal publication . It should not be reviewed. I1 ne doit faire I'objet d'aucun cornpbe rendu ou abstracted or quoted without the agreement of resume ni d'aucune citation sans I'autorisation de the World Health Organization . Authors alone I'Organisation Mondiale de la Sante . Les opinions are responsible for views expressed in signed exprides dans les articles sign& n'engagent articles . que leurs auteurs .

Table of Contents
CONTENTS Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 1. Village or m u l t i - v i l l a g e (Stage V or expanded Stage V) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 1.1 Objectives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 1.2 S i z e o f t h e t r i a l a r e a . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 1.3 Preparatory phase and c o l l e c t i o n of baseline information . s e l e c t i o n of v i l l a g e s and observation s t a t i o n s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 1.4 Entomological s t u d i e s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 1.4.1 Density of the vector i n r e l a t i o n to man . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 1.4.1.1 Daytime r e s t i n g density and e x i t density . . . . . . . . . 4 1.4.1.2 Man mosquito contact including night b i t i n g r a t e s . . . . . 5 1.4.2 Longevity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 1.4.3 Vector behaviour . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 1.4.3.1 Outdoor r e s t i n g . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 1.4.3.2 Exit traps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 1.4.4 Larval c o l l e c t i o n s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 1.4.5 Bioassay of the i n s e c t i c i d e residue . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 1.4.6 Sporozoite r a t e s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 1.5 Spraying operations and safety to operators and i n h a b i t a n t s . . . . . . . . . 6 2 . Epidemiological t r i a l (Stages V I and VII) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 2.1 Area . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 2 . 2 Proposed plan of a c t i o n . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 2.2.1 Pre-operational a c t i v i t i e s (one-and-a-half years) . . . . . . . . . . 8 2.2.1.1 Preliminary surveys ( i f required) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 2.2.1.2 Routine operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 2.2.1.3 Setting-up of a f i e l d s t a t i o n . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 2.2.1.4 Survey of average sprayable area i n treatment area . . . . 11 2.2.1.5 Selection and t r a i n i n g of s t a f f ; setting-up of headquarters and f i e l d o f f i c e s ; organization . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 2.3 Spraying and evaluation operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 2.3.1 Spraying . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 2.3.2 Working procedures and f i e l d organization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 2.3.3 Epidemiological evaluation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 2.3.4 Entomological i n v e s t i g a t i o n s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 2.3.5 Post spraying observations and follow-up a c t i v i t i e s . . . . . . . . . 14 2.3.6 Safety aspects and observations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 2.3.7 Follow-up a c t i v i t i e s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .