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...This Style Guide is intended primarily for English-language authors and translators, both in-house and freelance, working for the European Commission. But now that so many texts in and around the EU institutions are drafted in English by native and non-native speakers alike, its rules, reminders and handy references aim to serve a wider readership as we...

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...This Style Guide is intended primarily for English-language authors and translators, both in-house and freelance, working for the European Commission. But now that so many texts in and around the EU institutions are drafted in English by native and non-native speakers alike, its rules, reminders and handy references aim to serve a wider readership as we...

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... English Translation Style Guide for European UnionThis ebook represents an independent adaptation of the Eu... ...ission workEnglish Style Guide, freely available via the EU Bookshop as PDF. © European UnionEdited and published as e-book by Nicolae Sfetcu and Mult... ...e is given in The Plain English Guide by Martin Cutts(Oxford University Press, 1999) and Style: Toward Clarity and Grace by Joseph M.Williams (Univers... ...nal entity). Hence South Africa, NorthernIreland but southern Africa, northern France. Compass bearings are abbreviated withouta point (54°E).Compound... ...own problem; above-mentioned report; hot-rolled strip (but a hotly disputed election); broad-based programme (but a broadly based programme)An adje... ...o consonants or two vowels: • aero-elastic, anti-intellectual, part-time, re-election, re-entry, re-examineHowever, the hyphen is often omitted in f... ... verb stem plus -ing. Strictly speaking, it is a verb form used as a noun: • Parliament objected to the President’s prompt signing of the Treaty. (1... ...essive form (the President’s) follows the rule for nouns in general, asin: • Parliament objected to the President’s prompt denunciation of the Treat... ...elated acts.Signed in Amsterdam on 2 October 1997, it came into force on 1 May 1999. Afterenlargement to 15 members in 1995 and with further expansion...

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...France is fighting Al-Qaeda in Africa and ISIS in France. Al-Qaeda was supported by Iran and Sudan while ISIS was supported by Turkey. This essay explains the economic underpinnings of these wars. ...

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...ian War in CAR The Franco-Iranian War in MaliThe Franco-Iranian Rapprochement France and the Islamic State Articles I... ...to use its newly acquired expertise. And remember that theTurks are accusing the Europeans and the Americans for supporting theSyrian Kurds, and somet... ...igned 15 billion euros worth of business deals as PresidentRouhani continues his European post-sanctions shopping trip.The agreements cover aviation, ... ...ed in a coup d'étatoverhis handling of the crisis, a month before a presidential election was to have takenplace.[112] Mutinous soldiers, calling them... ...e Soviet Union in 1991 and the descent of Algeria into a bloody civilwar in 1992-1999 presented a series of new challenges for Algerian foreign policy... ...cial bankruptcy in 1994 and it confronted a violent Islamistinsurgency from 1992-1999.The primary objective of Algerian foreign policy in the 1990s wa... ...ocess and rob the Islamic Salvation Front (FIS) of victory in the secondround of parliamentary elections. More importantly, it fought to prevent the i... ...the Islamic Salvation Front (FIS) of victory in the secondround of parliamentary elections. More importantly, it fought to prevent the internationalco... ...tries again becamestrained. Recently, Algiers found the coverage of the parliamentary election of May2012 to also be very negative(neverthele...

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... by Colin S. Gray (2011) The Quest for Relevant Air PowerContinental European Responses to the Air Power Challenges of the Post–Cold Wa... ...cation DataAnrig, Christian F. The quest for relevant air power : continental European responses to the air powerchallenges of the post–Cold War era ... ..., and the FAF reflectedthe semi-independent strategic stance of post–de Gaulle France. The author addresses four questions: how have these air forces... ...August and September 1995, and Operation AlliedForce over Kosovo and Serbia in 1999. In each air campaign, Con-tinental European air forces participat... ...e for Continental European air forces. Scope of Discussion The 1999 air publication British Air Power Doctrine defines airpower as “th... ... the understanding of air power within our sister-Services, the Civil Service, Parliament and the general public.”190 Though conceived during the las... ...Congo. The Eu-ropean Union Force (EUFOR) aimed at providing security duringthe elections in conjunction with other civilian crisis managementcells of ... ...personnel and materiel under theUN banner to Cambodia in support of democratic elections. Thedeployment contained three Transall transport aircraft, a... ...ng armed out-of-area operations. Yet, thecourt added that for such operations, parliamentary approval wasa prerequisite.171 This development allowed t...

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...cans approached the Chinese, in order to alienate them from the Soviets, while the KGB broke the Soviet Union in order for Russia to approach Western European countries and export the huge Russian oil and natural gas reserves to the big industrial economies of Europe. Today the Europeans are afraid of Russia while the Americans are afraid of China, and the post Cold War ge...

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...as reserves to the big industrialeconomies of Western Europe i.e. Germany, France, Italy, Netherlands,United Kingdom and Spain. These energy flows wou... ...crease Russia’s influence in Western Europe. The Russians alsoexpected the Europeans to invest and build their factories in Russia, inorder to take ad... ...e,with China moving away from the Soviet Union and closer to USA, whilethe European Union was moving away from the United States and closerto Russia. ... ...d the centre of European anti-Semitism has moved to theRussian rivals i.e. France, Sweden, Poland etc.For more details on Yuri Andropov and KGB see “D... ...ussians were not happyat all when these countries were absorbed by NATO in 1999 (Poland,Hungary, Check Republic), and in 2004 (Bulgaria, Romania, Slov... ...h Russia, because it is Russia and not China they are afraid of.The French elections of April and May 2017 will be very important,because we have to s... ... I have pardoned and who has mycomplete trust.″On 2 March 2006 the Italian parliament's Mitrokhin Commission, set upby Silvio Berlusconi and headed by...

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...Shapurji Saklatvala was a Parsi from India who was elected twice to the British parliament in the 1920s. A communist and an internationalist, he campaigned vigorously inside and outside parliament on behalf of working people everywhere and especially for the cause of an independent India. A celebrated pu...

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...rms of Comintern Membership 129Chapter 8 - A Communist in Parliament 135Appendix A to Chapter 8: Report to t... ... the Third International’ 151Appendix C to Chapter 8: Saklatvala’s Election Addresses of 1922 159Chapter 9 - A New Voice for the P... ...pter 13 - A Narrow Defeat 261Chapter 14 - Re-election and the Red Scare 274Chapter 15 - Banned fro... ...ed from the USA 296Chapter 16 - A Subversive in Parliament 314Chapter 17 - The General Strike and a... ... got the Indian newspapers last Monday, and there is an examplequoted of a European officer of very high position, a Britisher and hiswife, who were t... ...hink, safe to assume that,when Shapurji was sent to a basement room in the European club andProfessor Haffkine had to join him there, that some commen... ... his own, returning inApril (when, as already related, he and Sehri met in France and enjoyed a briefholiday together unencumbered by the children). T... ...munists. To it the Italian socialist Party, as wellas Communist Parties in France, Germany, Austria, Holland, America,China, Japan and other countries... ...viev Letter of 1924’ published by the UKForeign and Commonwealth Office in 1999, offers the following “best guess”scenario of the document’s origen: ...

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...This original work explores the differences in environmental policy between the US and European countries, providing causal arguments for the differences. This thesis is the only comparative environmental political analysis of its kind, and completely reverses a very ill-informed transatlantic debate with fact...

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...uction......................................4 1: Regulatory Values............................ 21 2: The American Environmental Conflict.... 38 3: European Environmental Cooperation ....50 A. The Environmental Revolution in Europe B. The Diminishing Direct Effect of EU Environmental Law C. The Aarhus Convention 4: A Comparison of National Level Environmental Law E...

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...egulatory Values………………………. 212: The American Environmental Conflict…. 383: European Environmental Cooperation ….50A. The Environmental Revolution in E... ...on In the 1990s and 2000s, before the economic crisis of 2008 enveloped Europeancapital markets and the attention of world leaders, it was widely p... ...dustries in Europe today, such as theBritish Broadcasting Corporation, Air France, and Statoil of Norway, the Europeanrelationship with corporations h... ... Policy: The Twentieth-centuryExperience (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1999), pg. 442. 26distinguis... ...y are indicative of entrenched cultural views of thisrelationship. Casson (1999) provides a useful typology of business-government relations inindustr... ...l of rights, separation ofpowers, checks and balances, federalism, regular elections, competitive parties–all excellent devices for limitinggovernment... ...r. His general formula is that governments should be based on free andfair elections."39 Huntington's observations could easily apply to the contin... ...ors. Due to the fragmented power of the EU, the Commission andthe European Parliament have an incentive to "draft legislation in a manner that will in... ...entation of all three pillars, leaving only the popularly elected European Parliament toattempt to bring the Convention’s aims to reality. The combina...

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...d a President on Shaky Ground Kolomoisky Declares War on Poroshenko Why Zelensky? Vakarchuk, Who Could Have Spoiled Everything but Didn't Pre-election Promises and Features of Zelensky's Electoral Campaign Did Poroshenko have a chance to defeat Zelensky? The Weakness of Political Institutions − One of the Reasons for Zelensky's Victory Zelensky's Voters − Who...

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................................................................................. 29Pre-election Promises and Features of Zelensky's Electoral Campaign..... ...ugees. As you might haveguessed, this refers to Ukraine and Volodymyr Zelensky. The election of a comedian as president was the logical outcome of ye... ...ral factors contributed tothis. Lazarenko already had his own "Unity" faction in the parliament. The moment foradopting a new Constitution was approac... ... to 1997. After resigning, Lazarenko automatically acquired the status ofa member of parliament (at that time, the Verkhovna Rada had a norm that allo... ...and a halflater, due to the threat of arrest, he had to flee abroad. On February 14, 1999, PavloLazarenko flew to Greece and then to New York, where h... ...ment and a decline in living standards, began to look for workin Central and Western European countries. By 1995, the situation in the economy beganto... ...ote against all remained quite significant. For example, in the second round of the 1999 presidential elections, when the head ofstate was chosen bet... ...enting on Ukrainian politics, expressing opposition to Ukraine's joining NATO andthe European Union. A couple of years later, Zhidkov became an adviso... ...ctober 2021, only 16% of the population in Ukraine was vaccinated. Forcomparison: in France − 79%, in Germany − 66%, Latvia − 49%, Romania − 29%.Ukrai...

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Social Justice Vol. 26, No. 2 (76), 25th Anniversary Commemoration (Summer 1999)

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... Social Justice San Francisco: Summer 1999 There are people who struggle for a day And t... ... theAngry Brigade (a British terrorist group founded on the principles of the Enragesof 1968 France), and the PLO, even though from 1965 to 1976 a sub... ...ce(1974), and Spain (with Franco's death in 1975). With this came the preconditionfor united European democracies to coalesce into a future economic s... ...o unleashed liberation movements in Africa as Portugal undertookimmediate decolonization. In France and Italy, the balance of forces had swungsubstant... ...was founded in 1986.Uncommon Wealth: The Contribution of Great Britain, Canada, andAustralia European critical criminologists established the largely ... ...huge mobilizations of the Italian Communist Party, the labor movement,and an insurgent extra-parliamentary Left I had witnessed during Italy's "HotAut... ...uell the Red Brigades and then to takeon the Mafia.There was some exchange between the extra-parliamentary opposition (LottaContinua, Il Manifesto, an... ...NAM has put students center-stage. Thatcrime has become a central issue in the gubernatorial elections in Mexico's mostpopulous state, and cynically m... ...entrenched forces loyal tothe Institutional Revolutionary Party to undercut the presidential election bid ofCuauhtemoc Cardenas (Party of the Democrat...

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...317 13. The Spanish-American War page 354 14. Philippine-American War page 356 Table of Contents Volume 2 of 5 1. Preface 447 2. The First Town Election in Asia 450 3. The New York Times Coverage of the War 456 4. The United States Indemnify Spain for $20 million 476 5. The Philippines an Integral part of the United States of America 508 6. Why we fight the Filip...

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...nventing the telephone, for which there are several claimants.The Canadian Parliamentary Motion on Alexander Graham Bell article reviews thecontrovers... ...l rhetoric". A subsequent counter-motion was unanimously passed inCanada's Parliament 10 days later which declared Bell its inventor. This webpage exa... ...  1.2.3 Designer Clothing o 1.3 Late 1990s (1997-1999)  1.3.1 Pastel Colors  1.3.2 C... ...  2.2.2 Hip-Hop and 1970s Revival o 2.3 Late 1990s (1997-1999) 2346 ... ...eral computer sciencelaboratories in the United States, Great Britain, and France. The US Department of Defenseawarded contracts as early as the 1960s... ...  6 TCP/IP goes global (1989–2010) o 6.1 CERN, the European Internet, the link to the Pacific and beyond ... ...borations on ARPANET were sparse. For various political reasons, European developers were concerned with developing the X.25 netwo... ...States specifically targeting Muslims.Shortly before the U.S. presidential election in 2004, in a taped statement, bin Laden publiclyacknowledged al-Q... ...:15pm, Estrada again appears on television, calling for asnap presidential election to be held concurrently withcongressional and local elections on M...

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The European Union, NATO, the euro, and central and eastern Europe after the fall of communism.

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...I. European Union and NATO – The Competing Alliances II. The War in Iraq III. How the West Lost the East IV. Left and Right in a Divided Europe V. Forward to the Past – Capitalism in Post-Communist Europe VI. Transitio...

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... REPUBLIC OF MACEDONIA 2 C O N T E N T SI. European Union and NATO – The Competing AlliancesII. The War in IraqII... ...IX. Switching EmpiresX. Europe’s Agricultural RevolutionXI. Winning the European CAPXII. History of Previous Currency UnionsXIII. The Concert ... ...irs of Bosnia - with its al-Qaida's presence - aremore pressing than those of France. Turkey and itsborders with central Asia and the middle east is o... ... $36 million out of a loan of $330 million.Partly in response, six members of parliament from theruling Simeon II national Movement joined with fourin... ...predecessor who over-played his hand in opposing NATO's operation in Kosovoin 1999 - only to be sidelined, ignored and humiliated inthe postwar arrang... ...ds power which leads to more money.The country is a functioning democracy but electionsthere do not revolve around the economy. Most taxes areevaded b... ...land tends to support the right.Orban's Fidesz lost in Budapest in the recent elections -but scored big in villages and farms throughout Hungary.Agrar... ...ed by westEuropean media and then bombarded to smithereens byNATO aircraft in 1999.Though keen on rejoining the mainstream of Europeanhistory, civiliz... ...se in Brussels. Theirministers of finance, foreign affairs and of agriculture,parliamentary deputies in their finance and farmcommittees - all issued ...

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...317 13. The Spanish-American War page 354 14. Philippine-American War page 356 Table of Contents Volume 2 of 5 1. Preface 447 2. The First Town Election in Asia 450 3. The New York Times Coverage of the War 456 4. The United States Indemnify Spain for $20 million 476 5. The Philippines an Integral part of the United States of America 508 6. Why we fight the Filip...

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...etrieved December 11, 2013. 8. Jump up^ Handley, Susannah (1999). Nylon: The Story of a Fashion Revolution. Johns ... ...tional Democratic Alliance members ejected from office by theCommission on Elections on ground that they had committing election fraud and terrorism.[... ... Magpalaya ng Bayan" or "Army toLiberate the People"). By the presidential elections of 1949, the Huks had abandonedelectoral politics in favor of arm... ...ia related toLuis Taruc.Further reading[edit] Zaide, Sonia M. (1999). The Philippines: A Unique Nation. All Nations Publishing. ... ...ty,accelerated, leaving the Soviet Union unable to depend upon its Eastern European satellitestates for protection as a buffer zone. By 1989, Moscow h... ...azars and East SlavsKurgan hypothesis: South Russia as theurheimat of Indo-EuropeanpeoplesIn prehistoric times the vast steppes of Southern Russiawere... ...alliances with various European countries, Russia foughtagainst Napoleon's France. The French invasion ofRussia at the height of Napoleon's power in 1... ...ok opportunity and after a series ofunprecedented moves, including Russian parliamentauthorization to use Russian military inUkraine[91][92][93][94][9... ...tution, direct-elected[137] head of republic[138] or a similar post, and parliament. Republics are allowed to establish their own official language...

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...993/1994 Bhagavan Sri Sathya Sai Baba and Dombivli Sathya Sai samithi become central spiritual influences. After author's mother passes away in early 1999, he focuses on saving retirement money and preparing for ashram life till Sept. 2002 at end of which he starts off on journey to ashram life. Author Ravi S. Iyer is now a blogger/social media writer on spirituality an...

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... Days 5) Software Development Career Starts Off 6) Excitement of Joining a Start-Up In a Key Position 7) The Turn to the Spiritual 8) 1994 - Feb. 1999: Back to Dombivli; A balanced spiritual-cum-work life 9) Feb. 1999 - Sept. 2002: Saving Retirement Money; Preparing for ashram life *) Epilogue *) Appendix 1: Partial or full contents of some relevant blog posts ...

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... 114The Turn to the Spiritual 1361994 - Feb. 1999: Back to Dombivli; A balancedspiritual-cum-work life ... ...i; A balancedspiritual-cum-work life 151Feb. 1999 - Sept. 2002: Saving Retirement Money;Preparing for ashram life ... ... foreign stay starting from sometime in 1985 of over ayear in Brussels, a major European capital, made a tremendousimpact on my life. The sheer materi... ...y used to visitus at Brussels too. We were invited to a French girl’s weddingin France close to the Belgian border but our visa applicationswere turne... ...ple.The only time I recall facing direct/overt aggressive racismissue during my European stay was when we travelled by ferryfrom Oostend to Dover in E... ... campus (second half of 1983), Iwas aware of some violence during student union elections.But I simply avoided getting involved with such matters. Oth... ...ut I simply avoided getting involved with such matters. Otherthan student union elections related violence and disturbances,there would be some verbal... ... values with the USA....I think both USA and Indian administrations andCongress/Parliament follow policies based on their individualcountries' interes...

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...en’s participation in the war effort are not well documented. A number of published diaries of nursing sisters who saw service on the battlefields in France (see Bongard, Gass) and the National Film Board’s “And We Knew How to Dance” do provide some details of the daily lives of these courageous women. The objective of this book is to bring together documents, posters, pho...

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...ttlefields in war roles. There was a new sense of freedom in the air,France (see Bongard, Gass) and the National Film Board’s “And chara... ...hapter 3: The Fight for 81 111 3. Actions: Mock Parliament the Vote 7. Medical Doctors 83 4. C... ...d1912, two to three million people immigrated to thiscountry, most of them European and white since officialgovernment policy made it almost impossibl... ... 12 SECTION 3 ∏ Actions: Mock ParliamentWomen organizers understood how to organizeentertainment and use ... ... it is our duty to rise upand be indignant.Nellie McClungThe first federal election in Canada was held in August1867 but women were not allowed to vot... ...quivalent to fifteen per cent of the votes cast at the preceding general election in this Province:" AND WHEREAS the Liberal party are now the par... ...of Vimy Ridge. to or taken from: those of enemy birth, those of European birth speaking the “enemy ton... ...ch staggering losses, more and more (Vanwell Publishing Limited, 1999), pp.144-145 86Jane Walters ... ...r as “a very gritty woman,” and wrote (Vanwell Publishing Limited, 1999), pp.141-152that while some of the men were panic-stricken, Grace, fir...

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...ss. Chapter 10: Immigration. A- Into the United States. B- Into Europe. Chapter 11: Islamic terrorism. A- In the United States. B- In France. Chapter 12: Nationalism. A- In the north of Europe. B- In the south and the west of Europe....

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...r 1 B rue Alfred Duthil, 76160 Darnétal. France. 2 Table of contents. Introduction... ...t Germany was but an oriental communistdictatorship. This implies that the European countries 7that were communist countries and do ... ...earn techniques that willenable them to manage their parents’ business. Parliaments mirror this social inequality, andthe congresspersons who belon... ...MP’s. Although we don’t know what were theiroccupations before the general elections, officialstatistics show that the candidates who ran in the2015 g... ...ns, officialstatistics show that the candidates who ran in the2015 general election belonged to the same socialclass: the middle class. There were ver... ...veals the manner in which he willmanipulate the American president and the Europeannations, especially those that are reluctant to go towar (the Germa... ...y rolein it. In 2016, he was mayor of London and a memberof the British parliament and of the ConservativeParty. Although the leader of his party, ... ...dsprings from an illusion and is thus unjustified. On the 20th of April 1999 (8), two students atColumbine High School killed thirteen people andco... ...came introverted and did nottalk with people anymore. On the 13th of April 1999,Angel Pytlinski (12) noticed that Eric was severelydepressed because h...

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...ory-For millennia, mnemonics reigned over commerce, news, entertainment, and the perpetuation and refinement of crafts. -- 3. From Whence Cometh Indo-European Tongues?-Did a freshwater lake community flee a saltwater surge that filled the Black Sea and scatter its language west toward the Atlantic, southeast toward India, and northeast toward the Pacific? -- 4. Scripting S...

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...t, and theperpetuation and refinement of crafts.3. From Whence Cometh Indo-European Tongues? Did a freshwater lake community flee a saltwater surge ... ...e scholarly monk Alcuin and his literary arts andsciences school system to France to create the Carolingian renaissance. By changing the structure ofw... ... we know today as the Black Sea? Whence Cometh Indo-European Tongues? In prehistoric times—antedating written history by mill... ...ed to credit the Phoenicians with inventing thefirst phonetic alphabet. In 1999, however, Egyptologists said they traced each of ouralphabet‘s twenty-... ...nflation and widespread revolts againstfeudalism‘s hierarchal authority. Parliament reacted to the 1381 Peasants Revolt by levying a new poll tax an... ...and programs.  Transistors replace vacuum tubes. 1952  Pre-election polls predicted a close contest between Illinois Gov. Adlai Steven... ...ov. Adlai Stevenson and five-star Gen. Dwight D. Eisenhower. Early election night, the ENIAC predicted a landslide victory for the GOP... ..., in his Areopagiticaspeech—a 1644 prose polemical tract—John Milton urged Parliament to preserve for theEnglish the liberty of unlicensed printing. ... ...in the East Teaches Us about Living in the West. New York: Random House, 1999.Roede, Machteld. The Aquatic Ape: Fact or Fiction? London: Souvenir Pr...

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...direct geopolitical influence of Germany: Austria, Hungary, Poland, Lithuania, The Czech Republic, Slovakia, Croatia, Slovenia, Italy, Switzerland, France, Luxembourg, Belgium, The Netherlands and Denmark. The reasons (except in most of the cases to be direct neighbours) are the following ones: - some of them (namely, Austria, Hungary, parts of Poland, The Czech Repub...

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...back to Turkey. Great Britain whichwas the basic motor of the Berlin Congress (at that time Germany was only a newlyemerged European force) did ... ...re known to have existed, and Albanian Catholic villages were notrear bases for armed guerillas. As a consequence, during the 1999 campaign of theSerb... ... as high as in the otherregions, turned down the motions.) This vote followed the presidential andlegislative elections in which ... ...would be very difficult to find for thecountries of Black Africa because their borders were drawn by the Europeancolonizers whose... ... who was sentenced to life imprisonment for several cases ofrape, kidnapping and murder of adolescents. In 2004 in France took place th... ... n=5, p=4).Curiously enough, not only their first names coincide, but also the ones of the nexttwo rivals at the presidential elections of 2004 (follo... ...cutor General of the International Criminal Tribunals for the formerYougoslavia and Rwanda from 1996 to 1999, and of Carla De... ...n Belarus). - The ratification of the boundary treaty between Russia and Latvia was slowed down because the Latvian parliament insisted t... ...m Macedonia, the Croats could not stand politicaldecisions to be imposed on them by the Serbian majority in Parliament etc.) ABrit...

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... Finland 79_ France 81 ... ...3,483,000; 1,868,000 fit for military ser- ranean Sea Elections: national elections held everyvice; about 144,000 reach milita... ...44,000 reach military age (22) four years; last elections 1 February 1987annually ... ...less Political parties and leaders: National Communicationsthan 1% European Liberation Front (FLN), Secretary General R... ...stico, 1% GDP: $3.0 billion, $390 per capita, 0% European real growth (... ...year intervals or sooner if Parliament is dissolved by Prime Religion: 26.1%... ... 26.9 manufacturing and industry; 22.4 Voting strength: (1984 parliamentary election... ...estic satellite stations; 154 AM, 119 a Special Administrative Region in 1999;(1983); exports $275.5 million (1984) TV, 14 shortwave stat... ...hina in Democratic Center; Group to Study the 1999 Development of Macau; Macau Indepen- ...

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...Kerima Filan The Case of Slovenia: Top-Down Islamophobia Yukarıdan Aşağıya İslâmofobi: Slovenya Örneği Srečo Dragoš The Concept of Zakah from a European Law Researcher’s Perspective Bir Avrupalı Hukuk Araştırmacısının Perspektifinden Zekat Kavramı Orsolya Falus...

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..................................................................567The Concept of Zakah from a European Law Researcher’s PerspectiveBir Avrupalı Hukuk ... ... and principles of the religion. Recently various researchershave named this form of Islam as European Islam. Actually the true name of this Islamis O... ...ien (Praga, Vienne, 1891).KARCIC, Fikret, The Bosniaks and Challenges of Modernity (Sarajevo, 1999).KARPAT, Kemal H, “The Balkan National States and N... ...nd Politics since 1878 (Sofia, 2003).NEILSEN, Jorgen, Towards a European Islam (Basingtoke, 1999).NORRIS, Harry T, Islam in the Balkans (London, 199... ...t of the Bulgarian society. Thisexplains the untidiness against MRF - especially during local elections - of partieswith incompatible ideology. In the... ... International and the European Liberal, Democrat and Reformist Party (LDRP).5 During local elections in 1999 in Kyrdjali (Bulgaria) was established... ...ges in Medieval Portuguese Cities”, Multiculturalism in Historical Perspective, Compiled by Francesco Malfatti, Cliohres, 2009, s.10 vd.250 ... ...the share ofthose who opposed the construction increased among all members and support-ers of parliamentary parties.14 Although most Slovenians are Ch... ...icial political ideology and undemocratic system? Is it possibleto say that the transition to parliamentary democracy in 1991, when Sloveniagained ind...

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...of change blew swiftly. The accession of threecountries into NATO in March 1999 was an unprecedentedWestern welcome to the new democracies of the Repu... ...acy thenfollowed with free Senate and limited Sejm (Polish parlia-ment) elections in 1989.4 The end of the Cold War ended Soviet control of Polanda... ...e elite class enjoyed a liberum vetowhereby a single representative to the parliament, or Sejm,could nullify a decision despite majority consensus.5 I... ...espite majority consensus.5 Inter- WOLOSZ 3war parliaments were weak and did not always representthe values and concerns o... ...atified Poland’s 1997 con-stitution; militarily, it presided over Poland’s 1999 acces-sion into NATO; and economically, it eagerly pursued itsnext vic... ...; and economically, it eagerly pursued itsnext victory—membership into the European Union (EU)in 2003.15 The Proud Tradition of Polish Airpower Airpo... ...olesfrom the Russian-controlled partition were completingpilot training in France.16 World War I offered Polish pilotsa chance to hone their combat fl... ...sh air force in the earlydays of the Nazi invasion, Polish pilots based in Franceand then England flew throughout the war. These pilotsflew over 105,0... ...rritorial integrity, it links its own security tothe NATO alliance and the European community. The Se-curity Strategy outlines Poland’s desire to inte...

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... Heed these words Chapter 4 The International Effect-a preparatory reflection The seeming coincidences Chapter 5 The Nations France Germany Italy Japan China Russia Asian capitalistic countries Hong Kong The South American continent The Middle East United States of Amer...

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... The seeming coincidences Chapter 5 The Nations France Germany Italy Japan China Russia ... ...ust put it on record that I do not know many other languages including European languages). Here, I am forced to warn the reader that for at l... ...autiful idea of what I am meaning. And possibly the citizens of many a European country would also understand this. Yet, persons who are nativ... ... and Acts are passed by the Elected Bodies (Assembly*in States, and Parliament* in the Centre), so much so that now, any action against ... ... Go to page no. VED from VICTORIA INSTITUTIONS Election Commissioner of India*, to the HARDTalk India programme of ... ...gramme of BBC. It may be remembered that many Chief Election Commissioners of India had a penchant to give into heroics, ... ...e theme have a smell of Winston Churchill’s* comment in the British Parliament during the Independence of India Act debate: Power will g... ... this issue on. But some persons did take copies of my article. In 1999, I had one typist to enter the whole theme into a computer. Bu... ... and social awareness, than these formally qualified experts. From 1999 onwards for at least 2 years, I send the original 33,000-word ...